Abang abang

Curculigo recurvata Dryand. Synonym of Molineria capitulata (Lour.) Herb.

Common Name: Abang abang
Family: Amaryllidaceae/Hypoxidaceae

Abroma, Devil’s cotton (English); Abrome (French); Kakaomalve, Abrome (German)

Abroma fastuosa Jacq. (A. augusta L.)

Common Name: Abroma, Devil’s cotton (English); Abrome (French); Kakaomalve, Abrome (German)
Family: Sterculiaceae

Abroma, Devil’s cotton (English); Abrome (French); Kakaomalve, Abrome (German)

Abroma fastuosa Jacq. (A. augusta L.)

Common Name: Abroma, Devil’s cotton (English); Abrome (French); Kakaomalve, Abrome (German)
Family: Sterculiaceae

Abutra

Achangelisia flava Merr.

Common Name: Abutra
Family: Menispermaceae

Abutra

Achangelisia flava Merr.

Common Name: Abutra
Family: Menispermaceae

Achuete or Annatto tree

Bixa orellana L.

Common Name: Achuete or Annatto tree
Family: Bixaceae

Achuete or Annatto tree

Bixa orellana L.

Common Name: Achuete or Annatto tree
Family: Bixaceae

Agpoi

Bauhinia cumingiana (Benth) F.

Common Name: Agpoi
Family: Leguminasae

Agpoi

Bauhinia cumingiana (Benth) F.

Common Name: Agpoi
Family: Leguminasae

Agusahis

Panicum palmifolium Koen.

Common Name: Agusahis
Family: Gramineae

Agusahis

Panicum palmifolium Koen.

Common Name: Agusahis
Family: Gramineae

Alagasi

Leucosyke capitellata (Poir.) Wedd.

Common Name: Alagasi
Family: Urticaceae

Alagasi

Leucosyke capitellata (Poir.) Wedd.

Common Name: Alagasi
Family: Urticaceae

Alagau-dagat

Premna nauseosa Blanco.

Common Name: Alagau-dagat
Family: Verbenaceae

Alagau-dagat

Premna nauseosa Blanco.

Common Name: Alagau-dagat
Family: Verbenaceae

Alasas

Pandanus luzonensis Merr.

Common Name: Alasas
Family: Pandanaceae

Alasas

Pandanus luzonensis Merr.

Common Name: Alasas
Family: Pandanaceae

Albahaca

Sida cordifolia L.

Common Name: Albahaca
Family: Malvaceae

Albahaca

Sida cordifolia L.

Common Name: Albahaca
Family: Malvaceae

Alibangbang

Bauhinia malabarica Roxb.

Common Name: Alibangbang
Family: Leguminosae

Alibangbang

Bauhinia malabarica Roxb.

Common Name: Alibangbang
Family: Leguminosae

Alinang

Cyperus radiatus Vahl.

Common Name: Alinang
Family: Cyperaceae

Alinang

Cyperus radiatus Vahl.

Common Name: Alinang
Family: Cyperaceae

Alingaro

Elaeagnus philippensis Perr.

Common Name: Alingaro
Family: Begoniaceae

Alingaro

Elaeagnus philippensis Perr.

Common Name: Alingaro
Family: Begoniaceae

Almaciga

Agathis alba (Lam.) Foxw.

Common Name: Almaciga
Family: Pinaceae

Almaciga

Agathis alba (Lam.) Foxw.

Common Name: Almaciga
Family: Pinaceae

Alupag

Euphoria didyma Blanco.

Common Name: Alupag
Family: Sapindaceae

Amboi-uan

Grewia acuminate Juss.

Common Name: Amboi-uan
Family:

Amboi-uan

Grewia acuminata Juss.

Common Name: Amboi-uan
Family:

Ambung

Arenga ambong Becc.

Common Name: Ambung
Family: Arecaceae

Ambung

Arenga ambong Becc.

Common Name: Ambung
Family: Arecaceae

Ampalaya

Momordica charantia L.

Common Name: Ampalaya
Family: Cucurbitaceae

Ampalaya

Momordica charantia L.

Common Name: Ampalaya
Family: Cucurbitaceae

Amugan

Pygeum glandulosum Merr

Common Name: Amugan
Family: Rosaceae

Amugan

Pygeum glandulosum Merr

Common Name: Amugan
Family: Rosaceae

Amuyong

Giniothalamus amuyon (Blco.) Merr.

Common Name: Amuyong
Family: Annonacea

Anahau

Livistona rotundifolia (Lam.) Mart.

Common Name: Anahau
Family: Arecaceae/Palmae

Angguat

Bidens chinensis Willd.

Common Name: Angguat
Family: Compositae

Anibong

Oncosperma filamentosum Blume.

Common Name: Anibong
Family: Palmae

Anilau

Alphitonia excelsa Reiss.

Common Name: Anilau
Family: Rhamnaceae

Annabo a dadaket

Abelmoschus multilobatus Merr

Common Name: Annabo a dadaket
Family: Malvaceae

Anonang

Cordia myxa Linn.

Common Name: Anonang
Family: Convolvulaceae

Anonang-lalaki

Cordia cumingiana Vid

Common Name: Anonang-lalaki
Family: Boraginaceae

Anos

Schizostachyum lima (Blanco) Merr.

Common Name: Anos
Family: Poaceae (alt. Gramineae) subfamily: Bambusoideae tribe: Bambuseae.

Api-api

Avicennia alba Blume.

Common Name: Api-api
Family: Verbenaceae

Aposotis

Chenopodium ambrosoides L.

Common Name: Aposotis
Family: Chenopodiaceae

Apulid

Eleocharis dulcis (Burm. F.) Trin.

Common Name: Apulid
Family: Cyperraceae

Arangen

Ganophyllum falcatum Blume.

Common Name: Arangen
Family: Sapindaceae

Asian sword fern

Nephrolepis hirsutula Presl.

Common Name: Asian sword fern
Family: Polypodiaceae

Asiatic bitter yam, Intoxicating yam, Bittere Yamswurzel [German]; Inhame [Portuguese (Brazil)]

Dioscorea hispida Dennst.

Common Name: Asiatic bitter yam, Intoxicating yam, Bittere Yamswurzel [German]; Inhame [Portuguese (Brazil)]
Family: Dioscoreaceae

Asiatic bitter yam, Intoxicating yam, Bittere Yamswurzel [German]; Inhame [Portuguese (Brazil)]

Dioscorea hispida Dennst.

Common Name: Asiatic bitter yam, Intoxicating yam, Bittere Yamswurzel [German]; Inhame [Portuguese (Brazil)]
Family: Dioscoreaceae

Atibulnak

Rubus pectinellus Max.

Common Name: Atibulnak
Family: Rosaceae

Ayo

Tetrastigma harmandii Pl

Common Name: Ayo
Family: Vitaceae

Bagilumbang

Aleurites trisperma Blanco

Common Name: Bagilumbang
Family: Euphorbiaceae

Bago

Gnetum gnemon L

Common Name: Bago
Family: Gnetaceae

Bagu-balanak

Pothos spp.

Common Name: Bagu-balanak
Family: Araceae

Bakauan-babae

Rhizophora mucronata Lam.

Common Name: Bakauan-babae
Family: Rhizophoraceae

Bakembakes

Malachra capitata Jacq

Common Name: Bakembakes
Family: Malvaceae

Bakong

Pandanus Dubius Spreng.

Common Name: Bakong
Family: Pandanaceae

Bakto

Cephalostachym mindorense Gamble.

Common Name: Bakto
Family: Poaceae

Bakuit

Sporobolus elongates R. Br.

Common Name: Bakuit
Family: Poaceae

Balanggot

Cyperus malaccensis Lam.

Common Name: Balanggot
Family: Cyperaceae

Balatbat

Licuala spinosa Wurmb.

Common Name: Balatbat
Family:

Balete

Ficus benjamina Linn.

Common Name: Balete
Family: Moraceae

Balete

Ficus forsteni Miq.

Common Name: Balete
Family: Moraceae

Balete

Ficus pachyphylla Merr.

Common Name: Balete
Family: Moraceae

Balete

Ficus palawanensis Merr.

Common Name: Balete
Family: Moraceae

Balimbing

Averrhoa carambola L.

Common Name: Balimbing
Family: Oxalidaceae

Baling-ual

Flagelleria indica Linn.

Common Name: Baling-ual
Family: Flagelleriaceae

Balobo

Diplodiscus paniculatus Turez.

Common Name: Balobo
Family: Tiliaceae

Balongkahinai

Pothoidium lobbianum Schoot.

Common Name: Balongkahinai
Family: Araceae

Balukok

Grewia edulis Merr.

Common Name: Balukok
Family: Tiliaceae

Baluno

Mangifera caesia Jack.

Common Name: Baluno
Family: Anacardiaceae

Bangkoro

Morinda citrifolia L.

Common Name: Bangkoro
Family: Rubiaceae

Bani

Pongamia pinnata (L.) Merr

Common Name: Bani
Family: Leguminasae

Banilad

Sterculia philippinesis Merr.

Common Name: Banilad
Family: Sterculiaceae

Bansalagin

Mimusops parvifolia R. Br.

Common Name: Bansalagin
Family: Sapotaceae

Baraibai

Cerbera manghas Linn.

Common Name: Baraibai
Family: Apocynaceae

Bariu

Pandans copelandii Merr.

Common Name: Bariu
Family: Pandanaceae

Bariu-an

Grewia eriocarpa Juss. (G. negrosensis).

Common Name: Bariu-an
Family: Tiliaceae

Bariuatuat

Tetrastigma loheri Gagnep.

Common Name: Bariuatuat
Family: Vitaceae

Batad-bataran

Batad-bataran

Common Name: Batad-bataran
Family:

Batete

Kingiodendron alternifolium Merr.

Common Name: Batete
Family: Leguminosae

Bating

Castanopsis philippensis Vid.

Common Name: Bating
Family: Fagaceae

Bayabas

Psidium guajava L.

Common Name: Bayabas
Family: Myrtaceae

Bayog

Dendrocalamus merrillianus Elm.

Common Name: Bayog
Family: Poaceae (alt. Gramineae) subfamily: Bambusoideae tribe: Bambuseae.

Bayok-bayokan

Pterospermum niveum Vid.

Common Name: Bayok-bayokan
Family: Sterculiaceae

Benglareng

Grewia bilamellata Gagnep.

Common Name: Benglareng
Family: Tiliaceae

Benguet lily

Benguet lily

Common Name: Benguet lily
Family: Liliaaceae

Benzolive tree (malungay)

Moringa oleifera, Lam.

Common Name: Benzolive tree (malungay)
Family: Moringaceae

Betel palm or Bunga

Areca catechu L.

Common Name: Betel palm or Bunga
Family: Arecaceae

Betel pepper or Buyo

Piper betle L.

Common Name: Betel pepper or Buyo
Family: Piperaceae

Bignai

Antidesma Bunius Spreng.

Common Name: Bignai
Family: Euphorbiaceae

Bikal

Schizostacyum diffusum (Blanco) Merr.

Common Name: Bikal
Family: Poaceae

Binukau

Garcinia binucau Choicy.

Common Name: Binukau
Family: Guttiferae

Binunga

Macaranga tanarius Muell-Arg.

Common Name: Binunga
Family: Euphorbiaceae

Birds-nest fern

Asplenum nidus L.

Common Name: Birds-nest fern
Family: Polypodiaceae

Bitanhol

Calophyllum blancoi Pl. & Tr.

Common Name: Bitanhol
Family: Guttiferae

Bitongol

Flacourtia indica (Brum. F.) Merr.

Common Name: Bitongol
Family: Flacourtiaceae

Black pigweed

Trianthema portulacastrum, L.

Common Name: Black pigweed
Family: Portulacaceae

Bogobogo

Brucea amarissima (Lour.) Merr.

Common Name: Bogobogo
Family: Simarubaceae

Bolo

Gagantochloa levis (Blanco) Merr.

Common Name: Bolo
Family: Poaceae

Bonotan

Sterculia stipularis R. Br.

Common Name: Bonotan
Family: Sterculiaceae

Boton

Barringtonia asiatica (L.) Kurz.

Common Name: Boton
Family: Lecythidaceae

Breadfruit tree

Artocarpus communis, Forst.

Common Name: Breadfruit tree
Family: Moraceae

Bualtik

Lonicera philippinensis Merr.

Common Name: Bualtik
Family: Caprifoliaceae

Buho

Schizostachyum lumampao (Blanco) Merr.

Common Name: Buho
Family: Poaceae (alt. Gramineae) subfamily: Bambusoideae tribe: Bambuseae.

Bukuan

Strychnos multiflora Benth.

Common Name: Bukuan
Family: Loganiaceae

Bulak-damo

Asclepias curassavica L.

Common Name: Bulak-damo
Family: Asclepiadaceae

Bulakan

Merremia nymphaeifolisa Hall. f.

Common Name: Bulakan
Family: Convolvulaceae

Bulala

Nephelium mutabili Blanco.

Common Name: Bulala
Family: Sapindaceae

Bulog

Aglaia everettii Merr.

Common Name: Bulog
Family: Meliaceae

Bunga de china

Adinidia merrillii Becc.

Common Name: Bunga de china
Family: Bunga de china

Bungang-gubat

Areca whitfordii Becc.

Common Name: Bungang-gubat
Family: Arecaceae

Bungang-ipot

Areca ipot Becc.

Common Name: Bungang-ipot
Family: Arecaceae

Bunot

Rubus elmeri Focks.

Common Name: Bunot
Family: Rosaceae

Busain

Bruguiera conjugata (Linn.) Merr.

Common Name: Busain
Family: Rhizophoraceae

Buta-buta

Excoecaria agallocha Linn.

Common Name: Buta-buta
Family: Euphorbiaceae

Cashew or Kasoy

Anacardium occidentale L.

Common Name: Cashew or Kasoy
Family: Anacardiaceae

Cassie flower or Aroma

Acacia farnesiana Willd.

Common Name: Cassie flower or Aroma
Family: Leguminosae

Castor-oil plant or Tangan-tangan

Ricinus communis L.

Common Name: Castor-oil plant or Tangan-tangan
Family: Euphorbiaceae

Cat-tail

typha angustifolia L.

Common Name: Cat-tail
Family: Typhaceae

Ceylon Caper or Halubagat baging

Capparis horrida, L.

Common Name: Ceylon Caper or Halubagat baging
Family: Capparidaceae

Ceylon spinach

Basella rubra, L.

Common Name: Ceylon spinach
Family: Basellaceae

Champakang-puti

Michelia longifolia Blume.

Common Name: Champakang-puti
Family: Magnoliaceae

Chico

Achras sapota L.

Common Name: Chico
Family: Sapotaceae

Chile pepper or Sili

Capsicum frutescen L.

Common Name: Chile pepper or Sili
Family: Solanaceae

Chinese Potato/Yam

Dioscorea divaricata Blanco.

Common Name: Chinese Potato/Yam
Family: Dioscoreaceae

Coconut palm or Niyog

Cocos nucifera L.

Common Name: Coconut palm or Niyog
Family: Palmae

Crab's Eye

Abrus precatorius (Linn.)

Common Name: Crab's Eye
Family: Fabaceae

Croton-oil plant

Croton tiglium L.

Common Name: Croton-oil plant
Family: Euphorbiaceae

Dalinas

Cyathocalyx globosus, Merr.

Common Name: Dalinas
Family: Annonaceae

Danglin

Grewia multiflora Juss.

Common Name: Danglin
Family: Tiliaceae

Dao

Anacardiaceae

Common Name: Dao
Family: Dracontomelum dao (Blanco) Merr.

Datiles

Muntingia calambura L.

Common Name: Datiles
Family: Tiliaceae

Dauag

Toddalia asiatica (L.) Kurz.

Common Name: Dauag
Family: Rutaceae

Deora

Peristrophe bivalves (L.) Merr.

Common Name: Deora
Family: Acanthaceae

Diliman

Stenochlaena palustris (Burm.) Bedd.

Common Name: Diliman
Family: Polypodiaceae

Diliuariu

Acanthus ilicifolius Linn.

Common Name: Diliuariu
Family: Acanthaceae

Dugtong-Ahas

Parameria philippinensis Radlk.

Common Name: Dugtong-Ahas
Family: Apocynaceae

Duhat

Eugenia cumini (Linn.) Merr.

Common Name: Duhat
Family: Myrtaceae

Dukep

Telosma procumbens (Blanco) Merr.

Common Name: Dukep
Family: Asclepiadaceae

Dumayaka

Arenga tremula (Blanco) Becc.

Common Name: Dumayaka
Family: Arecaceae

Dungon-late

Heritiera littoralis Dryand.

Common Name: Dungon-late
Family: Sterculiaceae

Eelgrass

Vallisnera gigantera Graebn.

Common Name: Eelgrass
Family: Hydrocharitaceae

fern or Pako

Athyrium esculentum

Common Name: fern or Pako
Family: Polypodiaceae

Fish-tail or Pugahan

Caryota cumingii Lodd.

Common Name: Fish-tail or Pugahan
Family: Palmae

Gaas

Scirpiodendron ghaeri (Gaertn.) Merr.

Common Name: Gaas
Family: Cyperaceae

Gagalang

Sonchus oleraceus L.

Common Name: Gagalang
Family: Compositae

Gagalang

Sonchus oleraceus L.

Common Name: Gagalang
Family: Compositae

Galonut

Anacolosa luzoniensis, Merr.

Common Name: Galonut
Family: Urticaceae

Gapas-gapas

Camptostemon philippinense (Vidal) Becc.

Common Name: Gapas-gapas
Family: Bombacaceae

Gatasan

Garcinia venulosa Choicy.

Common Name: Gatasan
Family: Guttiferae

Gatmo

Vaccinium myrtoides (Blume) Miq.

Common Name: Gatmo
Family: Ericaceae

Gauai-gauai

Sagittari sagittifolia L.

Common Name: Gauai-gauai
Family: Alismaceae

Ginger or Luya

Zingiber officinale Bosc.

Common Name: Ginger or Luya
Family: Zingeberaceae

Ginlin

Ochrosia oppositifolia (Lam.) K. Sch.

Common Name: Ginlin
Family: Apocynaceae

Gisau

Canarium williamsii C. B. Rob.

Common Name: Gisau
Family: Burseraceae

Gulaman

Gracillaria lichenoides Grev.

Common Name: Gulaman
Family: Algae

Gurong-guro

Citrus Sp.

Common Name: Gurong-guro
Family: Rutaceae

Gutta-percha

Palaquium ahernianum Merr.

Common Name: Gutta-percha
Family: Sapotaceae

Hanopol

Conocephalus violaceus (Blanco) Merr.

Common Name: Hanopol
Family: Moraceae

Hilagak

Uvaria rufa, Blanco

Common Name: Hilagak
Family: Annonaceae

Hinalagat saging

Uvaria sorzongonensis, Presl.

Common Name: Hinalagat saging
Family: Annonaceae

Hinggiu-kalabau

Urceola imberbis (Elmr.) Merr.

Common Name: Hinggiu-kalabau
Family: Apocynaceae

Hinggiu-na-puti

Streptocaulon baumii Decne.

Common Name: Hinggiu-na-puti
Family: Asclepiadaceae

Holy Basil or Sulasi

Ocimum sanctum L.

Common Name: Holy Basil or Sulasi
Family: Labiatae

Huani

Mangifera odorata Griff.

Common Name: Huani
Family: Anacardiaceae

Iba

Cacca acida (L.) Merr.

Common Name: Iba
Family: Euphorbiaceae

Ilang-ilang

Canangium odoratum (Lam.) Baill.

Common Name: Ilang-ilang
Family: Annonaceae

Init

Rubus rolfei Vid.

Common Name: Init
Family: Rosaceae

Ipil

Intsia bijuga (Colebr.) O. Ktze.

Common Name: Ipil
Family: Fabaceae / Caesalpiniaceae

Ipil-ipil

Leucaena glauca (L.) Benth

Common Name: Ipil-ipil
Family: Leguminosae

Ipil-ipil

Leucaena glauca (L.) Benth

Common Name: Ipil-ipil
Family: Leguminosae

Isis

Ficus ulmifolia, Lam

Common Name: Isis
Family: Moraceae

Japanese climbing fern/Nito

Lygodium spp.

Common Name: Japanese climbing fern/Nito
Family: Schizaeaceae

Job’s tears or tigbi

Coix Lachryma-jobi L. var Ma-yuen (Roman.) Staff.

Common Name: Job’s tears or tigbi
Family: Gramineae

Jute or saluyot

Corchorus olitorius L.

Common Name: Jute or saluyot
Family: Tiliaceae

Kabuyau

Citrus hystrix DC.

Common Name: Kabuyau
Family: Rutaceae

Kadiin

Columbia blancoi Rolfe.

Common Name: Kadiin
Family: Tiliaceae

Kakaag

Commersiona bartrama (L.) Merr.

Common Name: Kakaag
Family: Sterculiaceae

Kalaboa

Ottelia alismoides Pers.

Common Name: Kalaboa
Family: Hydrocharritaceae

Kalbang

Schizostachyum textorium (Blanco) Merr.

Common Name: Kalbang
Family: Poaceae

Kalgedale

Sida acuta Burm.f. = Sida caprinifolia Linn.

Common Name: Kalgedale
Family: Malvaceae

Kalimatas

Phaeanthus ebracteolatus (Presl.) Merr.

Common Name: Kalimatas
Family: Annonacea

Kalingag

Cinnamomum mercadoi Vid.

Common Name: Kalingag
Family: Lauraceae

Kaliskis-ahas

Oleandra neriiformis Cav.

Common Name: Kaliskis-ahas
Family: Polypodiaceae

Kaliso

Areca caliso Becc.

Common Name: Kaliso
Family: Arecaceae

Kalitkalit

Cissus repens Lam.

Common Name: Kalitkalit
Family: Vitaceae

Kalomala

Elaeocarpus calomala (Blco.) Merr.

Common Name: Kalomala
Family: Elaeocarpaceae

Kaloo

Limnophila rugosa (Roth) Merr.

Common Name: Kaloo
Family: Scrophulariaceae

Kalubkob

Eugenia calubcob C. B. Rob.

Common Name: Kalubkob
Family: Myrtaceae

Kalulot

Artocarpus rubrovenia Warb.

Common Name: Kalulot
Family: Moraceae

Kalumpang

Sterculia foetida Linn.

Common Name: Kalumpang
Family: Sterculiaceae

Kalumpit

Terminalia edulis Blanco.

Common Name: Kalumpit
Family: Combretaceae

Kamachile

Pithecolobium dulce (Roxb.) Benth.

Common Name: Kamachile
Family: Leguminosae

Kamagong

Diospyros discolor Willd.

Common Name: Kamagong
Family: Ebenaceae

Kamaksa

Rourea volubilis (Blco.) Merr.

Common Name: Kamaksa
Family: Connaraceae

Kamandiis

Garcinia rubra Merr.

Common Name: Kamandiis
Family: Guttiferae

Kamokamotehan

Operculina turpethum (L.) Manso.

Common Name: Kamokamotehan
Family: Convolvulaceae

Kamuling

Grewia stylocarpa Warb.

Common Name: Kamuling
Family: Tiliaceae

Kangkong

Ipomoea reptans Poir.

Common Name: Kangkong
Family: Convolvulaceae

Karamiras

Aglaia glomerata Merr.

Common Name: Karamiras
Family: Meliaceae

Kariis

Garcinia mindanaensis Merr.

Common Name: Kariis
Family: Guttiferae

Kariskis

Albizzaia lebbekoides (DC.) Benth.

Common Name: Kariskis
Family: Leguminosae

Katiput

Maesa cimingii Mez.

Common Name: Katiput
Family: Myrsinaceae

Katmo

Vaccinium whitfordii Merr.

Common Name: Katmo
Family: Ericaceae

Katmon

Dillenia philppinensis Rolfe.

Common Name: Katmon
Family: Dilleniaceae

Katmon-bayani

Dillenia megalantha Merr.

Common Name: Katmon-bayani
Family: Dilleniaceae

Katmon-kalabau

Dillenia reifferscheidia F. Vill.

Common Name: Katmon-kalabau
Family: Dilleniaceae

Katong-machin

Chisocheton pentandrus (Blanco) Merr.

Common Name: Katong-machin
Family: Meliaceae

Katurai

Sesbania grandiflora Benth.

Common Name: Katurai
Family: Leguminosae

Kawayan tinik

Bambusa spinosa Roxb.

Common Name: Kawayan tinik
Family: Poaceae alt. Gramineae

Kawayan-china

Bambusa glaucescens Sieb.

Common Name: Kawayan-china
Family: Poaceae alt. Gramineae

Kawayan-kiling

Bambusa vulgaris Schrad.

Common Name: Kawayan-kiling
Family: Poaceae alt. Gramineae

Kayu-galu

Sindora inermis Merr.

Common Name: Kayu-galu
Family:

Kayumanis

Clausena anisum-olens (Blanco) Merr.

Common Name: Kayumanis
Family: Rutaceae

Keddeng

Columbia mollis Warb.

Common Name: Keddeng
Family: Tiliaceae

Kiapo

Pistia Stratiotes L.

Common Name: Kiapo
Family: Araceae

Kilob

Gleichenia linearis, (Burm.) Clerke.

Common Name: Kilob
Family: Gleicheniaceae

Kinubot

Rubus moluccanus L.

Common Name: Kinubot
Family: Rosaceae

Kogon

Imperata exaltata Brongn.

Common Name: Kogon
Family: Gramineae

Kollokollot

Urena lobata Linn.

Common Name: Kollokollot
Family: Malvaceae

Korboot

Ichaemum Angusticfolium Hack.

Common Name: Korboot
Family: Poaceae alt. Gramineae

Koron-koron

Hernandia ovigera (peltata) L.

Common Name: Koron-koron
Family: Hernandiaceae

Kubamba

Piper umbellatum var. Subpeltatum C.DC.

Common Name: Kubamba
Family: Piperaceae

Kubili

Kubili

Common Name: Kubili
Family: Sapindaceae

Kula

Geodorum nutans (Presl.) Ames.

Common Name: Kula
Family: Orchidaceae

Kulasi

Lumnitzera racemosa Willd.

Common Name: Kulasi
Family: Combretaceae

Kulatingan

Pterospermum obliquum Blanco.

Common Name: Kulatingan
Family: Sterculiaceae

Kuliat

Gnetum indicum, (Lour.) Merr.

Common Name: Kuliat
Family: Gnetaceae

Kulitis

Amaranthus viridis L.

Common Name: Kulitis
Family: Amaranthaceae

Kulot-kulotan

Thriumfetta bartramia L.

Common Name: Kulot-kulotan
Family: Tiliaceae

Kunig

Mahonia philippinesis Takida (M. Nepalensis DC.).

Common Name: Kunig
Family: Berberidaceae

Kurukauayan

Apluda mutica L.

Common Name: Kurukauayan
Family: Poaceae (alt. Gramineae) subfamily: Panicoideae tribe: Andropogoneae

Labuag

Hibiscus surattensis Linn.

Common Name: Labuag
Family: Malvaceae

Lagkitan

Sida mysorensis W. & A.

Common Name: Lagkitan
Family: Malvaceae

Lago

Pygeum presli Merr.

Common Name: Lago
Family: Rosaceae

Lagolo

Acrostichum aureum Linn.

Common Name: Lagolo
Family: Pteridaceae/Polypodiaceae

Lakaubi

Zalacca clemensiana Becc.

Common Name: Lakaubi
Family: Palmae

Lakaubi

Zalacca clemensiana Becc.

Common Name: Lakaubi
Family: Palmae

Lamio

Dracontomelum edule (Blanco) Skeels.

Common Name: Lamio
Family: Anacardiaceae

Lamon

Enhalus acoroides Steud.

Common Name: Lamon
Family: Hydrocharritaceae

Lanagon

Flacourtia euphlebia Merr.

Common Name: Lanagon
Family: Flacourtiaceae

Lance-leaf Salago

Wikstromia lanceolata Merr.

Common Name: Lance-leaf Salago
Family: Thymelaeaceae

Lance-leaf Salago

Wikstromia lanceolata Merr.

Common Name: Lance-leaf Salago
Family: Thymelaeaceae

Langitngit

Celastrus paniculata Willd.

Common Name: Langitngit
Family: Celastraceae

Langkauas

Alpinia pyramidata Bl.

Common Name: Langkauas
Family: Zingiberaceae

Langorai

Bruguiera parviflora W. & A.

Common Name: Langorai
Family: Rhizophoraceae

Lantana

Lantana camara L.

Common Name: Lantana
Family: Verbenaceae

Lanutan

Bombycidenron vidalianum Merr. and Rolf.

Common Name: Lanutan
Family: Malvaceae

Large-leaf Salago

Wikstroemia meyeniana Warb.

Common Name: Large-leaf Salago
Family:

Lemongrass or Tanglad

Andropogon citrates DC.

Common Name: Lemongrass or Tanglad
Family: Gramineae

Ligas

Semecarpus cuneiformis Blanco.

Common Name: Ligas
Family: Anacardiacea

Ligtang

Anamirta cocculus W. & A.

Common Name: Ligtang
Family: Menispermaceae

Lima bean or Patani

Pithecolobium

Common Name: Lima bean or Patani
Family: Leguminosae

Lima-lima

Dioscorea pentaphylla L.

Common Name: Lima-lima
Family: Dioscoreaceae

Limoncito

Triphasia trifolia (Burm.) P. Wills.

Common Name: Limoncito
Family: Rutaceae

Lipote

Eugenia curranii C. B. Rob.

Common Name: Lipote
Family: Myrtaceae

Lisid

Chonemorpha elastica Merr.

Common Name: Lisid
Family: Apocynaceae

Lokdo

Dryopteris pteroides O. Kuntze.

Common Name: Lokdo
Family: Polypodiaceae

Lopa

Bambusa cornuta Munro.

Common Name: Lopa
Family: Poaceae

Lumbang

Aleurites moluccana (L.) Willd.

Common Name: Lumbang
Family: Euphorbiaceae

Maigang

Eugenia polycephaloides C. B. Rob.

Common Name: Maigang
Family: Myrtaceae

Malaboho

Sterculia oblongata R. Br.

Common Name: Malaboho
Family: Sterculiaceae

Malabonot

Sterculia cuneata R. Br.

Common Name: Malabonot
Family: Sterculiaceae

Malabulak

Bombox ceiba Linn.

Common Name: Malabulak
Family: Malvaceae

Malaisis

Malaisia scandens (Lour.) Planch.

Common Name: Malaisis
Family: Moraceae

Malakalumpang

Sterculia luzonica Warb.

Common Name: Malakalumpang
Family: Sterculiaceae

Malakmalak

Palaquium philippense C. B. Rob.

Common Name: Malakmalak
Family: Sapotaceae

Malambingan

Allaeanthus glaber, Warb

Common Name: Malambingan
Family: Moraceae

Malanangka

Gymnartocarpus woodii, Merr.

Common Name: Malanangka
Family: Moraceae

Malatampoi

Eugenia xanthophylla C. B. Rob.

Common Name: Malatampoi
Family: Myrtaceae

Malatumbaga

Aglaia harmsiana Perk.

Common Name: Malatumbaga
Family: Meliaceae

Malubago

Hibiscus tiliaceus Linn.

Common Name: Malubago
Family: Malvaceae

Mamalis

Pittosporum pentandrum (Blanco) Merr.

Common Name: Mamalis
Family: Pittosporaceae

Mamata-babae

Lansium dubium Merr.

Common Name: Mamata-babae
Family: Meliaceae

Mamaued

Columbia blancoi Rolfe.

Common Name: Mamaued
Family: Tiliaceae

Mana

Jatropha multifida L.

Common Name: Mana
Family: Euphorbiaceae

Manalu

Semecarpus gigantifolia F. Vill

Common Name: Manalu
Family: Anacardiaceae

Manangkil

Eugenia mananquil Blanco.

Common Name: Manangkil
Family: Myrtaceae

Maniknik

Bassia obovatifolia Merr.

Common Name: Maniknik
Family: Sapotaceae

Manunggal

Samadera indica Gaertn.

Common Name: Manunggal
Family: Simarubacea

Maragomon

Brownlowia lanceolata Benth.

Common Name: Maragomon
Family: Tiliaceae

Marakapas

Thespesia lampas D. and G.

Common Name: Marakapas
Family: Malvaceae

Matting rush or pinggot

Juncus effuses L.

Common Name: Matting rush or pinggot
Family: Juncaceae

Mindanao cinnamon

Cinnamomum mindanaense, Elm.

Common Name: Mindanao cinnamon
Family: Lauraceae

Nangka

Artocarpus integra, (Thunb.) Merr.

Common Name: Nangka
Family: Moraceae

Nilad

Scyphiphora hydrophyllacea Gaertn.

Common Name: Nilad
Family: Rubiaceae

Nipa

Nipa fruticans Wurmb.

Common Name: Nipa
Family: Palmae

Oil palm

Elaeis guineensis Jacq.

Common Name: Oil palm
Family: Palmae

Ongali

Angelea everettii Merr.

Common Name: Ongali
Family: Connaraceae

Orchid or Irau

Dendrobium crumenatum Sw.

Common Name: Orchid or Irau
Family: Orchidaceae

Oyango

Pandanus radicans

Common Name: Oyango
Family: Pandanaceae

Paang-baliwis

Malachra fascita Turez.

Common Name: Paang-baliwis
Family: Malvaceae

Pagatpat

Sonneratia caeseolaris (Linn.) Engl.

Common Name: Pagatpat
Family: Sonneratiaceae

Pagsahingin

Canarium asperum Bentham

Common Name: Pagsahingin
Family: Burseraceae

Pahutan

Mangifera altissima Blanco.

Common Name: Pahutan
Family: Anacardiaceae

Pakit

Dioscorea luzonensis Schauer.

Common Name: Pakit
Family: Dioscoreaceae

Pakoidan

Ochrosia littoralis Merr.

Common Name: Pakoidan
Family: Apocynaceae

Pakpak-lawin

Drynaria quercifolia (L.) J. Sm.

Common Name: Pakpak-lawin
Family: Polypodiaceae

Palauan

Cyperus radiatus Vahl.

Common Name: Palauan
Family: Cyperaceae

Palay

Oryza sativa L.

Common Name: Palay
Family: Poaceae

Palindan

Orania palindan (Blanco) Merr. Orania Philippinensis Merr.

Common Name: Palindan
Family: Arecaceae/Palmae

Palomaria or Bitaog

Calophyllum blancoi Pl. & Tr.

Common Name: Palomaria or Bitaog
Family:

Palongpong

Embelia philippinensis A. DC.

Common Name: Palongpong
Family: Ericaceae

Palosapis

Anisoptera thurifera Blanco.

Common Name: Palosapis
Family: Leguminosae

Pamago

Pericampylus glaucus Merr.

Common Name: Pamago
Family: Menispermaceae

Panau

Dipterocarpus vernicifluus Blanco

Common Name: Panau
Family: Leguminosae

Pandakaki

Tabernaemontana pandacaqui Poir.

Common Name: Pandakaki
Family: Apocynaceae

pandan

Pandanus tectorius Soland.

Common Name: pandan
Family: Pandanaceae

Pangi

Pangium edule Reinw.

Common Name: Pangi
Family: Flacourtiaceae

Pangungan

Ximenia Americana L.

Common Name: Pangungan
Family: Urticaceae

Pasau na bilog

Corchorus capsularis L.

Common Name: Pasau na bilog
Family: Tiliaceae

Patchouli or Kablin

Pogostemon cablin Benth.

Common Name: Patchouli or Kablin
Family: Labiatae

Payangit

Marsdenia tinctoria R. Br.

Common Name: Payangit
Family: Asclepiadaceae

Peanut or Mani

Arachis hypogaea L.

Common Name: Peanut or Mani
Family: Leguminosae

Pedada

Sonneratia alba Sm.

Common Name: Pedada
Family: Sonneratiaceae

Petroleum nut

Pittosporum resiniferum Hemsl.

Common Name: Petroleum nut
Family: Pittosporaceae

Physic-nut or Tubang-bakod

Jatropha curcas L.

Common Name: Physic-nut or Tubang-bakod
Family: Euphorbiaceae

Piagau

Xylocarpus moluccensis (Lam.) M. Roem.

Common Name: Piagau
Family: Meliaceae

Pili

Canarium luzonicum (B.) A. Gray.

Common Name: Pili
Family: Burseraceae

Pili

Canarum ovatum Engl.

Common Name: Pili
Family: Burseraceae

Pineapple

Ananas comosus (Linn.) Merr.

Common Name: Pineapple
Family: Bromeliaceae

Pingkapingkahan

Oroxylum indicum (L.) Vent

Common Name: Pingkapingkahan
Family: Bignoniaceae

Piris

Garcinia vidalii Merr.

Common Name: Piris
Family: Guttiferae

Pisa

Areca hutchinsoniana Becc.

Common Name: Pisa
Family: Arecaceae

Pita

Areca vidaliana Becc.

Common Name: Pita
Family: Arecaceae

Pitogo

Cycas rumphii Mig.

Common Name: Pitogo
Family: Cycadacea

Plantain

Plantago major L.

Common Name: Plantain
Family: Plantaginaceae

Polynesian ivory-nut palm

Coelococcus amicarum Wendl.

Common Name: Polynesian ivory-nut palm
Family: Palmae

Pototan-lalaki

Bruguiera cylindrical (Linn.) Blume

Common Name: Pototan-lalaki
Family: Rhizophoraceae

Prayer-bean or kansasaga

Abrus precatorius L.

Common Name: Prayer-bean or kansasaga
Family: Leguminasae

Pungapung

Amorphophallus campanulatus (Roxb.) Blume.

Common Name: Pungapung
Family: Araceae

Puriket

Bidens pilosa L.

Common Name: Puriket
Family: Compositae

Putat

Baringtonia racemosa (L.) Blume.

Common Name: Putat
Family: Lecythidaceae

Ragui

Rhynchospora corymbosa (L.) Britt.

Common Name: Ragui
Family: Cyperaceae

Rambutan or Usau

Nephelium lappaceum L.

Common Name: Rambutan or Usau
Family: Sapindaceae

Ramie or China grass

Boehmeria nivera Gaudich.

Common Name: Ramie or China grass
Family: Urticaceae

Raspberry

Rubus copelandii Merr.

Common Name: Raspberry
Family: Rosaceae

Raspberry or Palanau

Rubus fraxinifolius Poir.

Common Name: Raspberry or Palanau
Family: Rosaceae

Red Lutos or Baino

Nelumbium nelumbo, Druce

Common Name: Red Lutos or Baino
Family: Nymphaeaeceae

Round-leaf Salago

Wikstroemia ovata C. E. Mey.

Common Name: Round-leaf Salago
Family: Thymelaeaceae

Royal palm

Oreodoxa regia HBK.

Common Name: Royal palm
Family: Arecaceae/Palmae

Sabutan

Pandanus sabotan Blanco.

Common Name: Sabutan
Family: Pandanaceae

Saging-saging

Aegiceras corniculatum (Linn.) Blanco.

Common Name: Saging-saging
Family: Myrsinaceae

Sagisi

Heterospathe elata Scheff.

Common Name: Sagisi
Family: Arecaceae/Palmae

Sago palm or Lumbia

Metroxylon sagu Roxb.

Common Name: Sago palm or Lumbia
Family: Palmae

Salabagin

Flacourtia rukam Zoll. et M.

Common Name: Salabagin
Family: Flacourtiaceae

Salagisog

Cibotium barametz (Linn.) Sm.

Common Name: Salagisog
Family: Cyatheaceae

Salago

Wikstroemia spp.

Common Name: Salago
Family: Thymelaeaceae

Saleng or Benguet pine

Pinus insularis Endl.

Common Name: Saleng or Benguet pine
Family: Pinaceae

Salsaluyut

Malvastrum coromandelinum Garke.

Common Name: Salsaluyut
Family: Malvaceae

Salugong-gubat

Phaleria cumingi F.-Vill.

Common Name: Salugong-gubat
Family: Thymelaeaceae

Sambong

Blumea balsamifera DC.

Common Name: Sambong
Family: Compositae

Samuyau

Citrus micrantha var. microcarpa Wester.

Common Name: Samuyau
Family: Rutaceae

Santol

Sandoricum koetjape Merr. Sandoricum indicum Cav.

Common Name: Santol
Family: Meliaceae

Sappan wood, brazil-wood, bukkum wood orSibikau

Caesalpinia sappan L.

Common Name: Sappan wood, brazil-wood, bukkum wood orSibikau
Family: Leguminosae

Screw-pines or Pandans

Pandanus spp.

Common Name: Screw-pines or Pandans
Family: Pandanaceae

Sesame or Linga

Sesamum orientale L.

Common Name: Sesame or Linga
Family: Pedaliaceae

shoreline purslane

Sesuvium portulacastrum, L.

Common Name: shoreline purslane
Family: Aizoaceae

Sigid

Ichnocarpus ovatifolius A. DC.

Common Name: Sigid
Family: Apocynaceae

Sila-sila

Jussiaea linifolia Vahl.

Common Name: Sila-sila
Family: Barigaua, Tohod-tohod (Camarines); Pasau-hapai (Nueva Ecija); Sila-sila (Tagalog); Taklang-kurong (Bataan).

Silk cotton tree

Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn.

Common Name: Silk cotton tree
Family: Malvaceae

Sinawa

Sansevieria zeylanica (L.) Willd.

Common Name: Sinawa
Family: Liliaceae

Singkamas

Pachyrrhizus erosus L.

Common Name: Singkamas
Family: Leguminosae

Small-leaf Salago

Wikstroemia indica (L.) C. E. Mey.

Common Name: Small-leaf Salago
Family: Thymelaeaceae

Smut grass

Sporobulus indicus R. Br.

Common Name: Smut grass
Family: Poaceae

Sugar palm or Kaong

Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr. Arenga sacharifera Labill.

Common Name: Sugar palm or Kaong
Family: Arecaceae/Palmae

Tabau

Lumnitzera littorea Voigt.

Common Name: Tabau
Family: Combretaceae

Tabigi

Xylocarpus granatum Koen.

Common Name: Tabigi
Family: Meliaceae

Tabog-ok

Momordica cochinchinensis Spreng.

Common Name: Tabog-ok
Family: Cucurbitaceae

Tabtabin

Fimbristylis diphylla Vahl.

Common Name: Tabtabin
Family: Cyperaceae

Tagulinau

Emilia sonchifolia (L.) DC.

Common Name: Tagulinau
Family: Compositae

Taingang-daga

Oxalis repens Thumb.

Common Name: Taingang-daga
Family: Oxalidaceae

Taklang-anak

Garcinia dulcis Kurz.

Common Name: Taklang-anak
Family: Guttiferae

Talahib

Saccharum spontaneum L.

Common Name: Talahib
Family: Poaceae/Gramineae

Talisai

Terminalia catappa L.

Common Name: Talisai
Family: Combretaceae

Talongtalongan

Solanum cumingii Dun

Common Name: Talongtalongan
Family: Solanaceae

Taluto

Pterocymbium tinctorium (Blanco) Merr.

Common Name: Taluto
Family: Sterculiaceae

Tambis

Eugenia aque Burm. F.

Common Name: Tambis
Family: Myrtaceae

Tambo, common reed, ditch reed, giant reed, reed grass

Phragmites vulgaris Trin.

Common Name: Tambo, common reed, ditch reed, giant reed, reed grass
Family: Poaceae (alt. Gramineae) subfamily: Arundinoideae tribe: Arundineae

Ualis-ualisan

Sida rhombifolia L.

Common Name: Ualis-ualisan
Family: Malvaceae

Ungang

Plectocomia elmeri Becc.

Common Name: Ungang
Family: Palmae

Verdolaga, Pigweed, Little Hogweed or Pusley

Portulaca oleracea L.

Common Name: Verdolaga, Pigweed, Little Hogweed or Pusley
Family: Portulacaceae

Vetiver or Moras

Andropogon zizanioides (L.) Urb.

Common Name: Vetiver or Moras
Family: Poaceae alt. Gramineae

Voiavoi

Phoenix hanceana Naudin. var philippinensis Becc.

Common Name: Voiavoi
Family: Palmae

White water-lily

Common Name: White water-lily
Family: Nymphaeaceae

Wild tea or Kalamoga

Ehretia microphylla Lam.

Common Name: Wild tea or Kalamoga
Family: Boraginaceae

Yam or Tungo

Dioscorea Esculenta (Lour.) Burkill.

Common Name: Yam or Tungo
Family: Dioscoreaceae

Yellow raspberry

Rubus ellipticus Sm.

Common Name: Yellow raspberry
Family: Rosaceae

Zedoary or Barak

Curcuma zedoaria Bosc.

Common Name: Zedoary or Barak
Family: Zingeberaceae